Sunday, 28 February 2010

Cable Cross-Over Machine Adductions For Inner Thighs and For Better Squatting

The Thigh Adduction exercise is excellent not only for tightening up the inner thighs, but also developing a strong squat. In fact, the adductor muscles are CRITICAL during the squat! So it doesn't matter if your goal is tighter thighs or a stronger squat, the adductor exercise should be on your list.

The adductor muscles (Adductor Magnus, Longus and Brevis, the Gracilis and the Pectineus) are located on the inner thighs and serve to bring the thighs together.

Most often, you'll see this exercise done either in a specialized seated machine (where you sit down and spread your legs then squeeze them together against resistance), on a rotational hip machine (done on leg at a time, bring the thigh down against resistance) or using a low pulley and an ankle harness.

But none of these exercises can compare to the focused tension and dynamic stabilizing requirement placed on the adductors by the Cable Cross-Over variation of this exercise! This exercise will work the adductors and tighten up your inner thighs like no other.

There will be a link to pictures of this exercise in action at the end of the article.

How To Do It:

First, set a Swiss ball directly in the middle of the two pulleys of the cable cross-over machine. Attach the single handles to the low pulleys on either side and set a moderate weight on the stacks.

Grab the handles one at a time then move to the center and sit on the ball. Your feet should be fairly close together but let your knees splay out wide. Brace your forearms against the insides of your knees - your hands (and the cables) will be forward of your knees.

Basically, you are going to be doing an adduction (squeezing your thighs together) while seated on the ball. You will be holding the cables in your hand for resistance and pressing inward against your forearms until they get squeezed together.

The ball allows you to shift body position dynamically, even while doing the exercise, by rolling forward or backward on it. This instability makes the exercise much more functional than a machine adduction while also allowing you to use enough weight to build strength.

In addition, because you're using your arms as the equipment, you can also squeeze in with your chest to help spot yourself during the movement in order to get more reps. You can make this one extremely tough!

Adductions are obviously ideal for tightening up the inner thighs - so how do they improve your squat?

Easy - every time you squat down, your adductors contract hard to stabilize the legs and hips. As you start to squat up, the adductors must also contract hard to not only maintain the stabilization of the hips but also to contribute in moving the body to the standing position.

This demand is even more pronounced the wider the stance you take in the squat. The stronger your adductors, the stronger you'll be out of the bottom of the squat.

So basically, if you want a big squat, do this exercise. It's not just for tightening the inner thighs. And don't be afraid of working up to using a heavy weight, especially if you want to use this to build up your squat.

This exercise is also ideal for athletes in sports that require a lot of lateral movement, e.g. hockey, football, soccer, etc. It's very rare you find an athlete directly working the adductors - quite honestly, adductions are often considered a "toning" exercise and are shunned by serious athletes. Don't fall into that trap! You will find that strengthening of the adductors can help prevent groin injuries!

Abductions (moving the legs outward against resistance) can also be performed with this set-up - it must be done one leg at a time. To do abduction, you would grab the left cable with your left hand and place the left forearm on the outside of your left knee. The cable would cross over in front of your knees. Keep your foot directly in front and move your knee out wide to the side.

Nick Nilsson is Vice-President of BetterU, Inc. and has been inventing new training techniques and exercises for 17+ years. Nick has written many training books including "Muscle Explosion! 28 Days To Maximum Mass" & "Metabolic Surge - Rapid Fat Loss" - http://www.fitness-ebooks.com

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Nick_Nilsson

Lean and Ripped Versus Big and Bulky - Who Wins?

Is it just me or are the big, bulky and bloated meatheads walking around at the gym with their chests puffed out starting to look a little awkward? Let's face it - it's 2010 and times, styles and trends are changing. The fitness world is no exception...Many of us grew up wishing we could look as big and powerful as the monstrous juiced-up bodybuilders of the 80's and 90's. Now, the first thing out of my personal training clients' mouths is: "I don't want to be big and bulky."

The general public is steadily converting to the lean body lover side of the ideal body spectrum. Ripped celebrities and shredded athletes now take center stage when it comes to selecting how one wishes to look when their total body transformation is complete. Personally, I couldn't be happier. I've always been a big proponent of having a physique that is dynamic and well-versed in all areas of fitness, not just one.

A body that is muscular, compact, low in body fat, agile, quick, conditioned, flexible, explosive and functional - now that's a body that exudes optimal health and offers major confidence and sex appeal. To further enhance the shift in favor of the lean, ripped and natural body type, we're constantly being let down by our big and powerful role models that, as it turns out, aren't as heroic as we'd once thought.

Not a week goes by where some current (or former) big-time athlete is accused of, or admits to using steroids or other performance enhancing substances. Discovering that your childhood role model had cheated his way to a large, muscular physique that undoubtedly enhanced his abilities as an athlete, is a letdown to say the least. I believe this resentment has made us even more anti-bulk, if you know what I mean. I honestly feel sorry for the natural bodybuilders who work their butts off to gain significant muscular size, while maintaining impressive levels of leanness.

Even if their bodies are entirely the result of hard work, strategic planning and extreme dedication, many onlookers will assume steroids were used to achieve these results. This is unfortunate. Having said that, the lean and ripped fitness model physique is now starting to become the favorite, in terms of the most aesthetically pleasing and functional body type for everyday life.

Ripped and symmetrical body frames that maximize the v-taper in men and hourglass figure in women, are superior to the large, bulky, square-shaped physiques of those who focus solely on muscle mass and tend to ignore everything else. We, as humans, are genetically predisposed to being attracted to this specific body type and you're starting to see the ripped hard-bodies steal back the limelight in the ideal body debate.

So who wins - lean and ripped or big and bulky? Although there will always be supporters of both body types, I'm convinced that the majority of people are starting to prefer the former of the two types of physiques. Will you be joining the lean body revolution?

Dr. Brad Campbell PharmD, CFT, is an International Fat Loss Coach who's helped thousands of people around the world to sculpt a lean, toned, and attractive body, with advanced workouts and diet plans.

---> Fat Loss Workout: Lean Body Workout

---> Get Ripped Fast: Ripped, Lean Body Workout

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Bradley_Campbell

7 Gym Tips to Get You on the Path to Success in 2010

Do you feel let down by all the body building products that have promised that you will make huge gains but failure to deliver on that promise? Do you want simple an effective advice about how you can improve your physique with no added gimmicks? Read on because I'm going to share with you my top 7 tips for getting into the best shape of your life and how you can get more from each session.

  • Leave your ego at the door. Disregard it completely if you can. Unless you're a competitive body builder, going to the gym is not a competition. It's not about who can lift the most, run the fastest etc. There is nothing wrong with a little healthy competition but your existence inside the gym should be about you and not lifting more or looking bigger than the other people there. The same applies to outside the gym. Focus on yourself, not those around you.
  • Lift weights that are appropriate for you. The iron is simply a tool for you to use. Some people use bigger tools and others use smaller tools. Lift the weights that you can handle. For example, Jay Cutler may t-bar 600lbs but that is the kind of weight he can handle. You're not Jay Cutler, you're you. This is such an important point and yet many people fail to realise it and it's not just beginners who make this mistake either. Lift with your body, not your ego.
  • Don't cheat or use momentum. While there are some genuine reasons to cheat on some exercises, there is no need for a beginner or intermediate lifter to do so. Cheating involves using momentum to lift the weight. People who do this are not only getting the minimum from their work outs but in some instances they're completely wasting their time as they cheat from the very first set. Re-read tip 1 and 2. Use a weight that is challenging and not something you need to throw your back into in order to get it up. Always use proper form. The goal is to work the muscle, not lift the most weight in the gym so one can parade around and flaunt ones ego. The sooner you grasp this, the sooner you will benefit and the sooner you will lift more than everyone else in the gym anyway, it'll become a by-product of your good training.
  • 99% of supplements are not needed. The supplement industry is a multi-million dollar one and even the most advanced lifters do not need such products. All you will need is a good quality protein powder (this is even a debatable point for some) and possibly a fish oil tablet if you do not eat enough fish. Take the money you're spending on supplements and purchase real food instead. Chicken, fish, fresh fruit and vegetables, brown rice and so forth. If you want to get big, you need to eat real food. If you have trouble eating a lot of food, supplement with protein shakes between meals for extra caloric intake. Always aim to eat real food. Supplements build big bank accounts (for others), not big muscles.
  • Be consistent. There's no point going to the gym once or twice a week and then skipping it until next fortnight. Plan out a routine and then stick to it. Do not make excuses as to why you cannot go to the gym. Unless you're sick, you can get to the gym and complete a session. You can stop going to the gym when you are dead, until then you need to make a commitment to yourself to be consistent about your routine.
  • Work out each and every body part once per week. No more and no less. No doubt you've spotted people in the gym who work out their chest 3-4 times per week. While some of them can bench press a considerable amount of weight, the rest of their body is out of proportion. It's unlikely they could complete a 20lb squat for 10 reps. You do not want to be one of these people because most people snicker about them behind their backs and that's the least of your concerns if you adopt such an approach. If you don't understand anatomy, bodybuilding.com is a great resource for this. If you take anything away from this tip then take this - you must work your legs out and that includes squats. If someone ever asks you how much can you bench press, you should always retort, how much can you squat?
  • Have fun! This is the most important tip of all. Many people view weight lifting as a bit of a meat head sport and yet it can teach the individual self discipline and self respect while building a stronger body. A strong body builds a strong mind which in turn builds a stronger body and so on.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Jonathan_Bahr


Bodybuilding - From Michelangelo's David-of-Six-Packs to Dieux Du Stade

Every year a leading design studio in France brings out a calendar titled Dieux Du Stade (The Gods of the Stadium) known for it brazen celebration of the near-nude male form of some of the well known, admirably muscled sportsmen from around the world, just like what Pirelli and Sports Illustrated does to create oglers and pop-eyes out of men. It is a sure fact that it is not only the women who hang it up their walls but the men too; and why not? A well muscled and shapely body is what every man dreams to own someday though only a few get anywhere close to owning one. Not very many centuries ago, Michelangelo's disrobed his David and showed the world what the perfectly chiseled human form should look like, creating a niche for him-self with the cliché 'the chiseled look.'

We, the unashamed ordinary mortals of 21st Century, who got nothing to flaunt other than flaccid biceps and bulging bellies grow gawky-enviously when the local Arnold-likes strut around town showing off their meat. Though we'd sometimes feel the urge to barter all that we got to get into that pillar-sized biceps, the armor-plated pectorals and the 6-pack abs which the local Davids' display, most often it is easier said than done. The simple fact to be understood is that hardcore body-building is not for all and I'd like to re-stress that, 'not for all.' Hardcore bodybuilding is for hardcore enthusiasts who are determined to make it to the professional level of competition or already in that league.

To one who is a health-conscious, job-holding, weekend partying, average-middleclass-Joe, bulbous thick veined muscles mass is most of the time beyond the bulge of the wallet, above the level of tolerance and is not at all a health need. But a good physique and a good muscle tone is equally well respected and is always within reach when the right kind of effort goes into it. And thank God for that. Do you intend to eat eight small meals of boiled meats and vegetables everyday, take steroids that would damage your liver and kidney, and spend half your life in the gym and the rest in the hospital ward with a cynical old nurse for company?

Though bodybuilding has its place as a entertainment/sport(?) in the modern world, it sure has not enjoyed the following that the Miss World or Miss Universe and similar beauty pageants generate. But once in a while attention is all it gets when somebody high profile like bodybuilder turned film actor and governor, Arnold Schwarzenegger helps promote the sport. After having been pushed to the status of a low-profile sport by other sports that occupy more viewer-ship and airtime, the art of bodybuilding is at the crossroads and is entering one of the best stages of its evolution as a sport with it debuting in Asian Games 2010 at Pusan.

One serious threat faced by the every sport is doping and bodybuilding is a sport where this phenomenon is so wide spread that almost 90% + have prohibited chemicals and substances in their blood and urine. It was only after blood and urine samples of some world record breaking athletes showing signs of drug abuse that the International Olympic Association and other sports bodies have unified to strangle this new evil in sport.

Supplement Centre is one of the UKs leading suppliers of body building supplements such as Whey Protein [http://www.supplementcentre.com/ShopList.asp?cat=511&MainCat=1550] and Creatine from brands such as Maximuscle and Prola.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Andrew_Newell

7 Critical Steps For Beginning Bodybuilders

On November 5, 2009, the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) issued a press release on its predictions of the top fitness trends of 2010 (based upon approximately 1,500 survey responses from health and fitness professionals worldwide). Although the trend toward experienced and educated fitness professionals ranked 1st on the survey, the ACSM wrote that, "[s]trength training surged to second in the rankings, an indicator of the increased focus on strength training for various populations. Though strength training was once viewed as a training method for male bodybuilders, more average exercisers and women are realizing its importance for healthy bones, muscles, and aging."

The emerging popularity of bodybuilding has reached unprecedented levels, as strength training is being incorporated into many different types of fitness routines. But this popularity does not come without its dangers. Indeed, as millions take up bodybuilding for the first time, the risks of injuries increase-unless they observe 7 basic principles about bodybuilding for beginners.

Principle #1 - Consult Your Physician
It is advisable-even crucial-to consult your physician before starting any exercise program. Based upon a medical checkup and health history, the physician can tell whether or not the patient is sufficiently healthy to undertake a program of bodybuilding for beginners.

*Dr. Jon Lake, family practitioner with Allegiance Health, says that such medical consultation is particularly advisable if you:

- have led a previously sedentary lifestyle
- are 40 years of age or older
- are obese or significantly overweight
- have a medical history of heart disease, diabetes, or other chronic health conditions.

*Source: Be Healthy: News and Opinions in Medicine, Nutrition and Exercise

Principle #2 - Start out S-L-O-W-L-Y
Ancient physician Hippocrates, who lived 2,400 years ago (and who inspired the Hippocratic Oath that all physicians must recite), said, "[e]xercise should be mild at first, gradually increasing, gently warming and not taking too much from the available strength." (Source: Weitz Sports Chiropractic and Rehabilitation).

Although Hippocrates' advice is relevant to all those who engage in exercise, starting out slowly is particularly recommended for bodybuilding for beginners, as improper technique of such weight bearing exercises may result in serious injuries.

The ACSM recommends that bodybuilding for beginners should entail no more than 2-3 total body workouts (working all muscles groups of the body) per week, and rest for 1 to 2 minutes between sets (a series of repetitions). Moreover, fitness experts recommend that one should gradually (over time) add more weight and repetitions to the program.

Principle # 3 - Stick to the Basics
Too many novice bodybuilders try to imitate the advanced training methods of the pros, including utilizing state-of-the art training equipment. However, experts recommend just the opposite-that bodybuilding for beginners embrace the basics.

Indeed, several barbells and a bench are all that one requires in the beginning. With barbells, say experts, one begins to build form and technique, and an important foundation for the more advanced bodybuilding techniques.

Principle # 4 - Observe Proper Nutritional Habits
Although proper nutrition is an important cornerstone for all exercise programs, bodybuilders have unique nutritional needs. For that reason, they should follow this advice from bodybuilding champion Hugo Rivera:

- Eat small meals frequently throughout the day. Studies have shown that frequent meals raise metabolic rates. This is important because when your metabolism slows (as it will do by eating only two or three meals a day), the body reverts to "starvation mode" and begins to burn lean muscle mass for fuel.

- Eat a proper mixture of carbohydrates, protein, and fat, which is needed to fuel your body. The proper mix, according to experts, is: carbohydrates: 40%, protein: 40%, and fat: 20%.

- Practice caloric cycling. For instance, if your goals are to build muscle, Rivera recommends that you consume a higher amount of calories for 5 days and then a lower amount of calories for 2 days. Rivera believes that such caloric cycling prevents the body from becoming used to a certain amount of calories, which will lead to a plateau in training results.

Principle # 5 - Train for your Body Type
Studies have shown that there are three basic body types and each of these types affects bodybuilding results. For best results, therefore, bodybuilding for beginners should include a training program that fits their body types, as identified below:

- An ectomorph is thin and has an unusually fast metabolism, which prevents them from gaining weight and muscle. As a result, ectomorphic body types normally cannot tolerate high exercise intensities (and this holds true whether the exercise is cardiovascular or strength training). Therefore, ectomorphs should start out slowly and gradually build up the weight and intensity of their workouts. They should also frequently change their training routines to prevent a plateau of training results.

- A mesomorph is ideally suited to bodybuilding, as he or she is muscular, has an athletic build, and can gain and lose weight rather easily. As a result, mesomorphs do well with any type of training program.

- An endomorph is short and has a rounded body, a slow metabolism, and tends to gain both muscle and fat rather easily. As a result, the endomorphic body type should concentrate on strength training (as opposed to cardiovascular training). A high intensity interval training session, which lasts for only 15-20 minutes and incorporates both cardiovascular and strength training works very well for this type.

Principle # 6 - Cross Train for Flexibility
Cross-training is an increasingly recognized training method that yields impressive results. When starting a bodybuilding for beginners program that includes exercises other than weight training-such as yoga, swimming, and bicycling-one gains the flexibility that is lacking in those who strictly adhere solely to strength training.

Principle # 7 - Track your Progress
Tracking your training progress through regular weight and body measurements will maintain motivational levels to continue a bodybuilding program. This is particularly effective for beginning bodybuilders as the urge to quit may be particularly strong for a newbie.

Using these seven principles, a safe (and effective) bodybuilding for beginners program ma be created that will eventually lead you to the more advanced programs,but not before providing a sampling of the excellent physical results that bodybuilding offers.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Cara_Zolinsky

Wednesday, 24 February 2010

Old School Wisdom - Go Back in Time to Go Forward in Your Training!

Many advances have been made in energy, health, technology, and other areas of life. In strength training, not so much! Stop trying to be original. Tap into the wisdom of our strength forefathers and start getting results! Why pave a new path when there's already a good one to follow? Here are two routines inspired from the past to begin your journey.

The Stage Routine

Front row and center for quick size and strength gains!

This training system was popular with legendary Canadian strongman, Doug Hepburn, who was considered to be the strongest man in the world at his peak. It will help advanced trainees break through strength plateaus in a short period of time.

The routine involves only 2 exercises per workout and 2 stages per exercise for size and strength gains. Stage 1 will increase relative strength and Stage 2 will induce functional hypertrophy (i.e. muscle mass that produces high levels of strength).

Take a look at the program but don't blink because it will go by pretty quick!

Day 1 - Chest and Biceps

A1) Flat Barbell Bench Press

A2) Standing EZ-Bar Curls

Day 2 - Legs

A1) Front Squat

A2) Lying Leg Curl

Day 3 - Back and Triceps

A1) Wide-Grip Sternum Pull-Ups

A2) Standing V-Bar Pressdowns

Stage 1: 8 x 1 @ 50X0, 100"

Stage 2: 5 x 5 @ 40X0, 90"

Note: Start with a 3RM load for Stage 1 and a 7RM load for Stage 2.

I suggest that you use the first workout to find your true 3RM (repetition maximum) and 7RM loads, then commence the stage method the next workout. Only increase the weight when all reps for that stage have been successfully completed. The key is to be successful, so leave a little in reserve at the beginning.

Make sure to warm-up thoroughly by using several sets of low reps (5 or less) with progressively heavier loads until you reach your working weight.

This program will last a month. Each workout is performed once in a 5-day period (i.e. Day 1 - Day 2 - Off - Day 3 - Off) for 6 workouts then switch to a new routine. As mentioned above, the first workout is used to find the correct training weight. The next 4 workouts will incorporate the stage method - you should peak on the 5th workout with a new one-rep max on all lifts.

Taper on the final workout by performing only 3-5 sets of as many reps as possible at a 20X0 tempo resting 90 seconds between sets with the original 7RM load. You should notice an increase in number of repetitions performed at that weight. Most people will decay by 1-2 reps per set. Terminate the exercise if you hit 5 sets or drop 3 reps from one set to the next. This will be a short workout. Get in; do your thing; and get out. You may be tempted to do more. Don't!

If you have been plagued with injuries and are apprehensive to perform maximum singles, stick to the 2-3RM range for Stage 1 and 5-7RM range for Stage 2. The program will work just as well.

Also, you'll notice that all "A1" exercises are multi-joint movements and all "A2" exercises are single joint movements. Many people are concerned about maximum singles on isolation movements. Listen, either you lift the weight or you don't, but if it's still an issue, then substitute a compound movements instead:

Standing EZ-Bar Curls -> Close-Grip Chin-Ups

Lying Leg Curl -> Bent-Knee Deadlift or Snatch Podium Deadlift

Standing V-Bar Pressdowns -> Parallel-Bar Dips or Close-Grip Bench Press

Do not be fooled by the low number of exercises and the low number of repetitions. Many times, less is more and this routine is no exception! The high intensities used for a large number of sets produces great results. Rest assured that the whole body is trained - and trained hard - with this program.

Isometronics

The secret strength and muscle building system of the past and present!

This routine utilizes partial movements and static contractions to break through training plateaus. Partial movements are excellent to shock the system when stagnation occurs - they help to disinhibit the nervous system - and isometrics are great to gain strength at specific joint angles.

In the 1960's, isometronics (a blend of isotonic and isometric contractions) were promoted as a new secret strength and muscle building system. A couple decades later in his book, The Development of Physical Strength, Anthony Ditillo declared that "isometronics can make you a superman!" Ditillo believed that combining heavy, intense muscular exertions and isometrics in a power rack was "the most potent tool available for increasing physical strength."

The system is just as effective today as it was back then.

I picked up many of the details of this method in the mid 90's from strength and conditioning coach, Charles Poliquin, who is a strong believer of using the power rack to promote rapid strength and mass gains. According to Poliquin, the average intermediate bodybuilder can expect to beat his personal records in the curl by 10-25 pounds, and in the close-grip bench press by 30-45 pounds in only 3-4 weeks with this system!

Let's take a look at the routine.

Day 1 - Chest, Back and Shoulders

A1) 45 Degree Incline Barbell Bench Press

A2) Mid-Grip Pull-Ups

B1) Braced One-Arm Dumbbell Press (neutral grip)

B2) Kneeling One-Arm Pulldown (neutral grip)

Day 2 - Legs and Abdominals

A1) Back Squat

A2) Lying Leg Curls (dorsiflexed)

B1) Snatch-Grip Romanian Deadlift

B2) High-Pulley Crunch

Day 3 - Arms

A1) Close-Grip Bench Press

A2) Standing Mid-Grip Cable Curls

B1) One-Arm Dumbbell French Press

B2) 45 Degree Incline Dumbbell Curls

Isometronics involve lifting through a partial range of motion usually in a power rack (but not always), and finishing each rep with an isometric contraction. Take a third of the range of motion and do 3 sets at 3 different angles of an exercise for a total of 9 sets.

The order you perform the 3 ranges is important. Pick the heaviest (i.e. strongest) weight angle first:

a) Top -> Middle -> Bottom for Incline and Close-Grip Bench Press, and Squats

These exercises are performed in a power rack for 5 reps per set using a controlled tempo (i.e. 2 seconds to lower the bar, gently and quietly touching the lower pins, and two seconds to raise the bar). Then on the 5th rep, try to rip through the top rack pin for 6-8 seconds. Research from Germany shows that 8-second isometrics are enough. If you can make contact with the upper pin then the weight was too light. If you only have one set of pins in your power rack, then lower the bar just shy of resting on the pins and hold the 8-second isometric there. Make sure not to hold your breath during the isometric action. If you selected the proper load, you should not be able to do another concentric repetition.

b) Bottom -> Middle -> Top for Pull-Ups, Leg Curls, and Cable Curls

For these exercises, you perform 5 reps again using a controlled tempo (i.e. 2 seconds up and 2 seconds down), but this time on the 5th rep, pause for 8 seconds in the middle of the range.

The next workout for that body part will occur 5 days later and involve conventional training using hypertrophy parameters. Continue to alternate between isometronic and conventional workouts for six workouts as outlined below.

Workout #1, 3, 5 - Isometronic Training - A) 9 x 5 @ 2020, 120" B) 3 x 8-10 @ 3010, 60"

Workout #2, 4 - Conventional Training - A) 5 x 5-7 @ 4020, 90" B) 3 x 8-10 @ 3010, 60"

Workout #6 - Taper - A) 3 x 8-10 @ 2010, 120" B) 2 x 12-15 @ 2010, 90"

This form of training will induce deep and severe soreness. It is a quick way to gain size as the isometrics create high tension for fast-twitch fibers leading to hypertrophy. This system is also excellent to boost strength and blast through sticking points, but do not use isometronics often in a training year as it is quite stressful to the nervous system.

John Paul Catanzaro, B.Sc., C.K., C.E.P., is a Certified Kinesiologist and Certified Exercise Physiologist with a Specialized Honours Bachelor of Science degree in Kinesiology and Health Science. He owns and operates a private gym in Richmond Hill, Ontario providing training and nutritional consulting services. For additional information, visit his website at http://www.BodyEssence.ca or call 905-780-9908.

Check out John Paul's DVD, Warm-Up to Strength Training, for some powerful techniques to increase strength and improve performance. It has received a thumbs-up from many experts including Drs. Eric Serrano, Mark Lindsay, and Ken Kinakin as well as Olympic strength coach, Charles Poliquin. Visit http://www.StrengthWarmUp.com for more information.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=John_Paul_Catanzaro

Tuesday, 23 February 2010

Contextualizing Modern Bodybuilding in Health and Fitness

Bodybuilding health is a new concept that finds a very stratified society. We are bodybuilders and they are just fitness trainers. The feeling is mutual the other way round. The concept of marrying health and fitness into bodybuilding training is alien to us and even opposed at some quarters. Let us take a brief walk through the history of bodybuilding so that you may appreciate why bodybuilding health is the hybrid engagement that best fits your life.

Eugen Sandow, our honored father of the modern bodybuilding as we know it, started the art at around 1880's. His sole intent was to reconfigure his physique attractively for public display. To him muscles became the ultimate achievement of bodybuilding training. That is the heritage granted us all through the decades up to the moment Dexter Jackson lifted up the 2008 Mr. Olympia trophy, and even today. Through all these years, bodybuilding was never been meant to improve one's health and quality of life. It was all an addiction to muscle mass, muscle strength, pump and physique dimensions.

When the first-ever grand bodybuilding competition hit the America continent on January 16, 1904 at the New York's Madison Sq. Garden, Al Treloar won because he was the most masculine and not because he was healthy or because he was leading a good life.

Joe Weider and his brother Ben came into the game to facilitate a more specialized muscle-based bodybuilding training that had nothing to offer the health and fitness of an individual. Theirs was the muscle mass business. Larry Scott, the muscle legend, Sergio Oliva and Serge Nubret were the stars of the 60's muscle mass decade.

Every bodybuilder worth his or her salt loves the three decades spanning from 1960 to 1990. These were the decades in which bodybuilding became the most noble of all training regimens ever known to man. It gained prestige and prominence across the globe.

Just ask the IFBB. They will tell you a tale of smudging success and infinite returns. But what do you know? These were the decades in which anabolic steroids came into the scene and ruled bodybuilding training. Anabolic steroids became a staple diet not only in bodybuilding but also in others sports. Nevertheless, it was in bodybuilding that it lived as a legit diet until the governments came to the rescue with policy enactments.

We who are conversant with the bodybuilding lore know that these decades saw the rise of unbelievable mass monsters. Name the greatest among them, the indomitable Arnold Schwarzenegger or the peers along him the likes of Lou Ferrigno, Franco Columbu, Dorian Yates and Lee Haney. Do not forget the building of a man, legendary Ronnie Coleman or Paul DeMayo for that matter. These noble men defied all norms, crafted history, set trends, dominated the globe and touched the zenith of bodybuilding glory. However, while looking like gods from the outside, most of these legends were living on anabolics, the amount that would fell an elephant.

The debate here will not be whether they were right or wrong. It is not even, whether anabolic steroids are good or bad. It is about what medical research has authenticated. Bodybuilding on anabolic steroids is buying a ticket to the grave. It is a total disregard of health. The sad thing is that even if anabolic steroids are banned and regulated today, they are the chief aides in modern bodybuilding even now. A cursed inheritance it is, accrued from ages when health and fitness were separated from bodybuilding training.

Every time an individual pursues a bodybuilding program without the sole intent of developing a supremely healthy and fit physique, he or she falls prey to anabolic steroids soon or later, or at least to the abuse of bodybuilding supplements. At the end, a bodybuilding program becomes the path to cancer, to kidney failure, to hypertension, to heart problems, to dysfunctional sexual organs, to skin complications and to a myriad of health complications.

That is why modern bodybuilding emphasizes the hybrid of bodybuilding training with contemporary health and fitness practices. We have learnt from the mistakes of the past and we are determined not to make them again. Our health depends on it, even as we pump iron. To any natural bodybuilding fan, bodybuilding health is the new dimension that marries bodybuilding programs to health and fitness.

There is a link between a bodybuilding lifestyle and optimal health. Once an individual strikes that link, he or she attains optimal physical fitness as a by-product. With the right information, you can easily set up a training regimen that is centered on bodybuilding health. From this program, muscle mass and strength will accrue and with it physical fitness.

There is a link between a bodybuilding lifestyle and optimal health. Once an individual strikes that link, he or she attains optimal physical fitness as a by-product. With the right information, you can easily set up a training regimen that is centered on bodybuilding health. From this program, muscle mass and strength will accrue and with it physical fitness.

Machahi John Joel is a bodybuilder who passionately writes on the bodybuilding health concept, trying to establish the crucial link existing between bodybuilding, health and fitness. The author can be reached at jojoma@digitalhealthandfitness.com. Alternatively, keep logging on to http://www.digitalhealthandfitness.com where we are intent on providing you with the modern bodybuilding resources that will help you generate supreme physique definition, muscle mass and muscle strength within the essential limits of contemporary health and fitness.

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Are You a Real Bodybuilder or Just a Wannabee?

Almost every bodybuilder that I have ever met considers themselves “Hard-core” or the most dedicated, knowledgeable, or hardest training athlete in the gym. Over the 20 years I have spent in the sport I have been asked many times what does it really take to be successful in the sport? My answer might surprise you but let me tell you it’s a question everyone has to ask themselves. What’s more is the answer you give yourself reflects whether you’re a Real Bodybuilder or Just another Wannabee!

Most magazines, scientists, and competitor’s are quick to point to genetics as the deciding factor. While on the surface there seems to be some truth to this when a person looks deeper into the sport this is not necessarily the case. In fact in every contest I have ever competed in, or watched I have rarely seen the person with the best genetics win the show.

I asked my friend, legendary bodybuilding coach Scott Abel the same question about what he believes makes a true bodybuilder successful, and Scott’s answer was pretty quick. He summed it up in one word… “Heart”.

Now Scott has trained over 200 titled winners on all levels from amateurs’ right up to Olympia contenders including myself to a National Title as well as a birth into the Mr. Universe contest. He’s also had the opportunity to work with the broadest range of personalities, genetics, and mental aptitudes so his opinion carries a lot of weight.

I tend to agree with Scott. From my own experience coaching thousands of bodybuilders around the world I feel the real successes are always the guys/gals who understand that bodybuilding has more to do what’s going on inside the mind than anything else.

Winning Comes In Many Forms

Winning and success come in many forms and so many people equate a trophy or a title with success. Considering how many of the top professional and amateur bodybuilders in the world have serious health problems and rather chaotic personal lives it’s hard to equate success with their professional status or their drug-swollen bodies. That being said, there are a handful of professionals who embody the ideals of true bodybuilding but they are definitely few and far between.

Of course, you have all kinds of guys/gals in the gym coming up with a host of reasons why they haven’t stuck with their diet, followed through on their training schedule, and simply not made the gains they desire. Although both cases represent opposite ends of the extreme; everyone fits somewhere in between and many are still left asking the question… What makes a “True Bodybuilder?”

While everyone has to determine the answer for himself, my own definition of True Bodybuilding is significantly different than “The Hardcore” Version portrayed in the top Magazines. Although at one time I aspired to be like the “gargantuan” individuals who grace the pages of the magazines, I had a change of heart once I reached the National Championship Level. Here’s why.

Drug LOADED Bodybuilding - The Fast Track to Self Destruction

You see I realized almost the entire competitive bodybuilding scene had almost nothing to do with “Real Bodybuilding”. In fact it was more like body destruction. Many of these athletes I was competing with and against, had become consumed by the desire to build massive muscles and resorted to using massive amount of drugs that damaged their health. While their physiques and muscles are definitely impressive, they had built them at the cost of their health as well as the personal lives.

I personally consider this to be a psychological condition of disease similar to anorexia, or obsessive-compulsive disorder and indeed some psychologists have labeled the condition “Muscle Dysmorphia”. Many “hardcore” bodybuilders have become so obsessed with competitions, muscular size, body fat levels, diets, etc. that every other aspect of their lives has shrunk smaller then their testes on a 10 year cycle.

I know how this dysfunctional psychology can limit one’s life because for 10 years I went down that path. Fortunately, I turned the corner and saw “the light” so to speak, and recognized that there was a lot more to life than a 20-inch arm. I understand how the pressures of athletic excellence lead some athletes to turn to drug usage. I am not condoning the act however I simply recognize how athletes rationalize drug usage and get caught in the “machine” of high performance sports.

Although it seems things are getting worse in the athletic world as opposed to better with the increase in volume of high profile athletes testing positive for drug use; I believe the increased awareness of what’s going on in sports will eventually change the course of athletics, including what I call the return to True Bodybuilding.

Don’t Play Russian Roulette With Your Health

Now what’s even crazier than taking drugs for athletic performance, is the sheer number of individuals, who use bodybuilding drugs thinking it a short cut to an impressive body. Countless scores of young men and women in bodybuilding are resorting to any number of drugs to change their appearance.

These misguided individuals who often purchase these drugs on the underground market from “dubious sources,” are playing Russian roulette with their health. Often these drugs are fake, veterinarian, or “home made” drugs not intended for human consumption.

Many of these men/women delusively believe they will stop taking drugs once they add that extra inch to their arms or lose that next percentage of fat. As soon as they stop the drugs, the muscles are gone, the fat comes back, and they begin looking for the next “fix”. This sets a vicious cycle of enslavement to the drugs, as the individual has unconsciously linked drugs to a better physique and built a reliance on them to improve the cosmetic appearance of their body.

What’s worse is that ever cycle of drugs damages the delicate balance within the body’s biochemistry, making it harder to improve, as well as setting oneself up for problems in the future. One only has too look at the rate of top professional and amateur bodybuilders who are dying prematurely or contracting severe disease to illustrate the true cost of short-sighted thinking.

True bodybuilding is about self-improvement. Building muscles, losing body fat, and shaping or defining the physique, are more about expressing one’s essence than an absolute outcome.

Everybody’s ideal physique is a little bit different and the only judge that matters is the one looking back at you in the mirror. Interestingly, what one sees in the mirror has more to do with the program in one’s head than the true-image reflected in the mirror.

When Sport Becomes Art

I feel that any time a human pursuit reaches its highest form it becomes art. Art transcends boundaries, both personal and cultural, and cannot be defined by the traditional linear models of thinking popularized by mainstream culture. Titles, measurements, accolades, or even social approval do not reflect one’s inner journey or personal experience and expression.

Definitions or belief systems have no intrinsic meaning other than what is ascribed to them by various social groups. Interestingly, each social group will ascribe a very different value on any given subject, and each group tends to believe that its opinion is the correct one.

Art transcends all of these standard descriptions and conveys a feeling or an emotion that is hard to contextualize with words. It is this essence that makes art fascinating. Often times a certain proficiency in the subject matter is essential to fully appreciate the experience. In other words, the more someone becomes familiar with a subject, in this case bodybuilding, the more one can recognize, genius, greatness, or the artistic.

Watching Tom Platz blast out 20 plus reps with 500 pounds goes beyond physical accomplishment. The process becomes art. Another example would be a football receiver diving through the air, to catch a pass with one hand, in between two defenders, while simultaneously dragging both feet before flying out of bounds. These moments or events go way beyond the physical achievements or quantitative description.

These “defining moments” are what millions of viewers watch for daily in sports. The event is really a stage that presents an opportunity for the athlete to transcend the normal definitions of their chosen sport. The thing is, in order for an athlete to get to the “sporting promised-land”, or at least the highlight reel, years of practice, failures, unseen moments, victories, and defeats have all been part and parcel to the “defining moment”.

What is it that pushes someone to “be all they can be”? What is the “X-factor” that drives people to break previous limits of the past? While it’s hard to contextualize the essence of what makes a person a true bodybuilder, one only has to look at the Special Olympics to get a deeper understanding of the difference between real athletes vs. “wannabee” pretenders.

The Special Olympians: The Ultimate Example of Athletic Spirit

The athletes who compete in the Special Olympics do so with a spirit that in many ways demonstrates the highest ideals of athleticism. Although these physically and mentally challenged individuals may not break world records, or appear on the front page of the sports section of the newspaper, they illustrate the power of the human spirit. These remarkable individuals compete with a purity, dedication, and determination that inspire anyone and everyone. It is this intangible spirit that comes from within that propels each person to greatness and is the secret to personal accomplishment.

“Wannabee’s” perform activities for the glory, the prestige, or for narcissistic pride. Sometimes these actions manifest out of a low self-esteem. I can’t tell you how many 250lb bodybuilders I have met who “thought they were small”, or how many stunningly beautiful fitness girls complain that they are “too fat”. To me these athletes represent the worst in the sport, and cast a negative image to the real athletes (bodybuilders) who work day in and day out, to simply improve the physical expression of their Self.

Wannabee’s strut around the gyms like peacocks, they put down the accomplishments of others, make excuses for their own shortcomings and exaggerate their own accomplishments. In other words they say “I am a “bodybuilder” or “I’m Hardcore” etc but their thoughts of self-image is completely defined by what they see in the mirror or what the scale reads. Often the self-image of Wannabee’s are extremely distorted and borders on delusion.

When you let anything define you, whether it’s your job, your sport, or a relationship, you can bet you have a “wannabee” or distorted belief system that will invariably lead to problems at some point in the future. Often times it takes a crash to the bottom of society with somewhat painful consequences for these individuals to experience a “Reality Check”.

Self Improvement is The Essence of Real Bodybuilding

The real bodybuilder recognizes that Bodybuilding is something that they do, not something that they are. There is a big difference between these two images of self because the first definition limits oneself or what one can be, while the second opens up the possibility of a greater Self or broader definition on one’s Self.

The essence of Real Bodybuilding is simply the pursuit of self-improvement through physical activity that enhances the development and function of the physical body. This pursuit can lead to a deeper awareness of the internal or subtle workings of one’s own existence. I think Bill Pearl has summed it up better than anyone else in the title of his best-selling bodybuilding book “Keys to the Inner Universe”.

To further illustrate my point from a more extreme perspective, I will use this example. Some bodybuilders come to me and say I am training my legs as hard as can but I am not puking from sets. Can you show me how to train so hard that I puke?

While this sounds ridiculous, this type of mentality does persist inside bodybuilding. Puking from a set is often times viewed as a badge of honor or welcome achievement in the “Bodybuilding Brotherhood”. This type of mentality is what has kept the awesome power of bodybuilding away from the general public and transformed a positive form of self expression into a “narcissistic, self-absorbed, anti-social, cult-like, behavior relegated to the “lunatic fringe”.

Numerous companies create ads around this whole behavior by glorifying pain, suffering, and illustrating imagery of a 250lb man standing over a bucket or a pool of vomit on the floor. While most individuals in society would be horrified or disgusted by such a picture, many in the bodybuilding world embrace it, identifying greatness, or achievement with the process of vomiting.

As bizarre as it sounds, the above scenario is illustrative of how the act is often mixed up with the intention of the individual. This is a very thin line of consciousness but a very important one to understand it one’s bodybuilding pursuits are to be crowned with success.

Heart is where someone pushes themselves to the limits of their physical being. Any person; who tests themselves regularly, with weight training to improve their body, is a real bodybuilder. Real Bodybuilding takes heart and it has nothing to do with how big someone is, how much they bench, or how many titles they have won.

Real bodybuilding is about the journey of self.

It’s a way to express oneself while improving your health, your awareness, and your self-esteem. Real bodybuilding helps to synchronize the Mind, Body, and Soul connection and enhances every aspect of one’s life. It’s a phenomenal tool for self -improvement and self-discovery. After a lifetime of lifting you can still learn something new about yourself and you can still improve.

That’s Real Bodybuilding!

Wade McNutt is a Natural National Bodybuilding Champion and an IFBB Mr. Universe World Champion. He combined the secrets of Eastern Yoga Masters with, scientific, muscle building to produce a revolutionary new health system, called Freaky Big Naturally, find out more at http://www.freakybignatural.com

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Natural Bodybuilding Tracking Quickly Builds Muscle

Natural bodybuilding precision is a technique that is sure to maximize muscle gain in the shortest possible time. Some natural bodybuilders even see the results of steroid users by paying very close attention to their training precision. If you are a natural bodybuilder, and want huge results, now is the time to start paying attention to the word precision.

In natural bodybuilding, there leaves very little room for training error. Natural training with precision is crucial for significant muscle achievement. Let's face it, a steroid induced bodybuilder is granted a greater margin of error in training, and nutrition. Steroids aid bodybuilders in recovering faster, and can support longer, more intense bodybuilding training sessions. This enables bodybuilders the liberty to train and eat with less precision, and still reap fantastic muscle development. However, natural bodybuilding athletes must pay very close attention to detail in order to benefit from great muscle building results. Witnessing excellent bodybuilding results can be the difference between performing too many training sets, and not enough intensity.

You most likely ask how you can determine if your natural bodybuilding routine is precisely what it should be in order to achieve massive, steroid-free results. Are you working out with the precise amount of training sets per body part? How about the reps, or rest days between workouts? Is your training intensity significant enough to illicit a natural bodybuilding response?

There is an easy way to find out! If you learn only one thing from this natural bodybuilding article, please let this next tip be it. To determine if your training program is the most effective natural bodybuilding routine, pay close attention to detail by recording, and tracking your bodybuilding workouts.

Being a drug free bodybuilder, and knowing what your numbers are at all times, is being an intelligent bodybuilder. Can you imagine not tracking your checking account balance? What a silly question! Not closely tracking your bodybuilding progress is considered just as silly. Besides overtraining, lack of tracking your progress is the biggest mistake fellow bodybuilders are making.

How can you train with maximum effort and efficiency to improve your musculature if you don't know really where your numbers are? Remember, developing natural muscle is much more challenging, but a sense of precision is gained when you track your progress. Without bodybuilding workout precision, it is like driving a car in a strange place blindfolded.

The results of tracking can assist your natural bodybuilding efforts by making the whole story visible. Tracking will help determine if the amount of rest days between workouts are optimal or not. If your strength is improving with each and every workout, you are getting the precise amount of rest needed for optimal growth. If it is not, your rest days are not optimal. Therefore, tracking can direct your muscle building workouts into a precise science.

As soon as your natural bodybuilding log reveals a few training sessions that show no gains or decreasing strength, you are most certainly overtraining. Training more than is necessary is the worst enemy for any natural bodybuilder. Just remember, your body won't be able to recover from the training stress as rapidly as a steroid induced bodybuilder can. Therefore, if you try to duplicate a steroid aided training program, you will be dead in the water. Your natural muscle building results will definitely suffer. Once again, focusing on a specific program for you, and you only, is a key point to remember. Consider your training log the key to all the information necessary for significant natural bodybuilding gains.

Take a closer look at your training log. If you find you have achieved 10 reps on a particular exercise for two consecutive workouts, you should focus your mind on pumping out the eleventh reps during the next training session. This specific data, if followed, will direct and focus your natural bodybuilding routine into precisely what is necessary for growth.

This valuable data can also serve as a great motivator for achieving your specific goals. I call it training smart. If you know precisely what numbers are needed to accomplish your goal during the next workout, you are more likely to achieve it, thus, overloading your system in order to develop rock hard muscle. Take, for instance, a retail store. If they don't track how much money they made yesterday, how will they stay focused on what they need to beat today?

Prior to entering the gym, successful natural bodybuilders make point of drawing up a mental image of what needs to be accomplished in order to achieve their goal. By keeping a natural bodybuilding training log, you too will have a license to quickly build muscle.

Another excellent tip to achieving natural bodybuilding results is paying attention to the timing of your nutrients. Once again, it is critical for a natural bodybuilder to pay close attention to what is happening on the nutrition side of the natural bodybuilding puzzle. Research suggests it is important to eat carbs, and protein within one hour following a hi-intensity, natural bodybuilding workout. This particular bodybuilding nutrition regimen will help stimulate the muscle building recovery process. Natural bodybuilding buffs also need to pay close attention to the amount of calories they are taking in. Just as training, I also recommend tracking your nutrition regimen.

As you now know, natural bodybuilding results are easily seen if you focus on precise training. By training smart you will reap all the benefits of bodybuilding without steroid side effects. Simply follow my recommendations stated above, and your training will be guaranteed to be the most effective, efficient natural bodybuilding system possible.

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Jim O'Connor
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Jim O'Connor is passionate about promoting natural bodybuilding. He feels steroids are not necessary if training in the most effective manner possible. Visit Natural Bodybuilding Info.com to learn more natural bodybuilding tricks, tips, and secrets.

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